Return to Henry's Birding Page

Please note that pets are not allowed
on the Chincoteague Refuge
(not even in vehicles).

Please allow a moment for Henry
to jot down the list for you below.

Data provided at an exorbitant fee by Assateague.com



Henry Mallard has been to many places in the world and has strong opinions about them all.

Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge Birding Table

To print this page, click on File, Print.


The Bird Listing - Abbreviations
Sp - spring a - abundant
S - summer c- common
F - fall u - uncommon
W - winter o - occasional
r - rare
* Birds known to nest on or near the refuge
Italics = threatened/endangered species
  SP S F W
Loons - Grebes
Red-throated Loon u - u u
Common Loon c r c c
Pied-billed Grebe c u c c
Horned Grebe c - c c
Red-necked Grebe r - r r
Eared Grebe - - r -
Shearwaters - Storm Petrels
Cory's Shearwater r r u -
Greater Shearwater r r u -
Sooty Shearwater r r u -
Wilson's Storm Petrel r r u -
Gannets - Pelicans - Cormorants
Northern Gannet r - - -
American White Pelican o o o o
Brown Pelican u c u -
Great Cormorant r - r r
Double-crested Cormorant a c a c
Bitterns - Herons - Ibises
American Bittern o o o o
*Least Bittern u c u -
Great Blue Heron c u c c
Great Egret c a c u
Snowy Egret c a a o
Little Blue Heron c c c o
Tricolored Heron u c c r
Cattle Egret u u c -
*Grean. Heron u u u -
Black-crowned Night Heron u c u u
Yellow-crowned Night Heron o u o -
White Ibis r r r -
Glossy Ibis c a c r
Swans - Geese - Ducks
Tundra Swan c - c c
*Mute Swan c c c c
Greater White-fronted Goose - - - r
Greater Snow Goose c r a a
Brant c r c c
*Canada Goose c c c c
*Wood Duck u u u r
Green-winged Teal c r c c
*American Black Duck c c c c
*Mallard c c c c
Northern Pintail c r c c
*Blue-winged Teal c u c r
Northern Shoveler c o c c
*Gadwall c c c c
Eurasian Wideon - - r r
American Wigeon c r c c
Canvasback r - r r
Redhead r - r r
Ring-necked Duck r - u u
Greater Scaup u - u u
Lesser Scaup u - u u
Common Eider - - r r
Oldsquaw u - u u
Black Scoter u - u u
Surf Scoter u - u u
White-winged Scoter u - u u
Common Goldeneye u - u u
Bufflehead c r c c
Hooded Merganser u - u u
Common Merganser - - u u
Red-breasted Merganser c r c c
Ruddy Duck u o u u
Vultures - Hawks - Falcons
Turkey Vulture u u u u
Black Vulture o u u o
*Osprey c c c -
*Bald Eagle u o u u
*Northern Harrier u o u u
Sharp-shinned Hawk u - c u
Cooper's Hawk u - u u
Red-shouldered Hawk o - o o
*Red-tailed Hawk u o u u
Rough-legged Hawk - - - r
American Kestrel o r u o
Merlin o - u o
*Peregrine Falcon u u u u
Grouse - Quail - Turkey
*Northern Bobwhite a a a a
.Rails - Cranes
Yellow Rail - - r -
Black Rail r r r -
*Clapper Rail c c c u
King Rail u u u u
*Virginia Rail u u u u
Sora o - o -
Purple Gallinule - r r -
Common Moorhen r o o -
American Coot u r u u
Plovers - Sandpipers
Black-bellied Plover c c c u
American Golden Plover r o u -
*Wilson's Plover u u - -
Semipalmated Plover a a c -
*Piping Plover u u u -
*Killdeer u c u o
*American Oystercatcher c c c c
Black-necked Stilt r r r -
American Avocet o o u r
Greater Yellowlegs u c c u
Lesser Yellowlegs u c c o
Solitary Sandpiper o o o -
*Willet c c u r
Spotted Sandpiper u u u r
Upland Sandpiper - r r -
Whimbrel c c u r
Hudsonian Godwit - u o -
Marbled Godwit r u o -
Ruddy Turnstone a c c u
Red Knot c c u r
Sanderling a a c c
Semipalmated Sandpiper a a c -
Western Sandpiper r c c o
Least Sandpiper a c c o
White-rumped Sandpiper c u u -
Baird's Sandpiper r r o -
Pectoral Sandpiper r c c r
Dunlin a o a a
Curlew Sandpiper r r r -
Stilt Sandpiper o c c -
Buff-breasted Sandpiper - o u -
Ruff r r r -
Short-billed Dowitcher a a c c
Long-billed Dowitcher u r u o
Common Snipe u r u u
*American Woodcock u u u o
Wilson's Phalarope r r r -
Red-necked Phalarope o r r -
Jaegers - Gulls - Terns - Auks
*Laughing Gull a a a r
Common Black-headed Gull r - r -
Bonaparte's Gull u - o u
Ring-billed Gull a c a a
Herring Gull c c a a
Lesser Black-backed Gull - - o -
Greater Black-backed Gull c c c c
Gull-billed Tern u u o -
Caspian Tern o u c -
Royal Tern c c c r
Sandwich Tern r o o -
Roseate Tern - r - -
*Common Tern c c c o
Arctic Tern r - - -
*Foster's Tern c c c r
*Least Tern c c - -
Black Tern r o o -
*Black Skimmer u c c r
Doves - Cuckoos - Owls - Swifts - Hummingbirds
Rock Dove u u u u
*Mourning Dove c c c c
*Black-billed Cuckoo o r o -
*Yellow-billed Cuckoo c c c r
.*Barn Owl o o o o
*Eastern Screech Owl c c c c
*Great Horned Owl c c c c
Snowy Owl - - - r
Long-eared Owl - - o c
Short-eared Owl - - o o
Common Nighthawk u c u -
*Chuck-will's-widow c c - -
*Chimney Swift c c c -
*Ruby-throated Hummingbird u u u -
Belted Kingfisher u o c u
Woodpeckers - Flycatchers
*Red-headed Woodpecker o o o -
Red-bellied Woodpecker o o u u
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker o - o -
*Downy Woodpecker u u u u
Hairy Woodpecker o - o o
*Northern Flicker c c a c
*Pileated Woodpecker r r r r
Olive-sided Flycatcher r - - -
*Eastern Wood-Pewee c c c -
Yellow-bellied Flycatcher o - - -
*Acadian Flycatcher u u - -
Willow Flycatcher u r - -
Least Flycatcher r - r -
*Eastern Phoebe u r c o
*Great Crested Flycatcher c c c -
Western Kingbir - - r -
*Eastern Kingbird a a c -
Larks - Swallows - Jays - Crows
*Horned Lark c u c c
Pulple Martin c c - -
*Tree Swallow a c a o
Northern Rough-winged Swallow r r - -
Bank Swallow u o r -
*Barn Swallow a a a -
*Blue Jay o o o o
*American Crow c c c c
*Fish Crow c c u u
Titmice - Nuthatches - Wrens
*Carolina Chickadee c c c c
Tufted Titmouse - - r -
Red-breasted Nuthatch o r o o
White-breasted Nuthatch - - r r
*Brown-headed Nuthatch u u u u
Brown Creeper - r u u
*Carolina Wren c c c c
*House Wren c c c r
Winter Wren u - c u
Sedge Wren o - u u
Marsh Wren u u u -
Kinglets - Thrushes - Thrashers
Golden-crowned Kinglet c r c c
Ruby-crowned Kinglet c r c c
*Blue-gray Gnatcatcher u u u -
*Eastern Bluebird r r r r
Veery r - u -
Bicknell's Thrush o - c -
Swainson's Thrush - - c -
Hermit Thrush u - c c
Wood Thrush u - u -
*American Robin c c a u
*Gray Catbird c c c u
*Northern Mockingbird u u u o
*Brown Thrasher c c c u
Waxwings - Shrikes - Starling
American Pipit o - o o
Cedar Waxwing u u c u
*European Starling c c a a
Vireos - Wood Warblers
*White-eyed Vireo c c c -
Solitary Vireo r - r -
Yellow-throated Vireo r - - -
Warbling Vireo r - - -
Philadelphia Vireo r - - -
*Red-eyed Vireo c c c -
Blue-winged Warbler r - r -
Golden-winged Warbler r - r -
Tennessee Warbler - - r -
Orange-crowned Warbler - - r r
Nashville Warbler - - r -
*Northern Parula o r o -
*Yellow Warbler c c r -
Chestnut-sided Warbler r - r -
Magnolia Warbler u - c -
Cape May Warbler - - c -
Black-throated Blue Warbler o - c -
Yellow-rumped Warbler a r a a
Black-throated Green Warbler r r r -
Blackburnian Warbler r r r -
*Pine Warbler a a a o
*Prairie Warbler c c - -
Palm Warbler o - a o
Bay-breasted Warbler r - r -
Blackpoll Warbler u - u -
Cerulean Warbler r - r -
Black-and-white Warbler u u c -
American Redstart u - a -
Prothonotary Warbler r r - -
Worm-eating Warbler r - r -
Swainson's Warbler r - r -
*Ovenbird u c c -
Northern Waterthrush u c c -
Louisiana Waterthrush r - r -
Kentucky Warbler r r - -
Connecticut Warbler r - r -
*Common Yellowthroat a a a u
Wilson's Warbler - - o -
Hooded Warbler r - - -
Canada Warbler r r r -
*Yellow-breasted Chat u u o r
Tanagers - Sparrows
*Summer Tanager o o r -
Scarlet Tanager o r u -
*Northern Cardinal c c c c
Rose-breasted Grosbeak u - u -
*Blue Grosbeak u o o -
*Indigo Bunting u u u -
Dickcissel - r r -
*Eastern Towhee c c c c
American Tree Sparrow - - - o
*Chipping Sparrow c o c -
Clay-colored Sparrow - - r -
*Field Sparrow c c c o
Vesper Sparrow - - o u
Lark Sparrow - r r -
Savannah Sparrow c u c c
Grasshopper Sparrow - r r -
Henslow's Sparrow r - r -
*Saltmarsh Sharp-tailed Sparrow o c u u
Nelson's Sharp-tailed Sparrow - - - r
*Seaside Sparrow c c c o
Fox Sparrow u - u u
*Song Sparrow c c c c
Lincoln's Sparrow r - r -
Swamp Sparrow c r c c
White-throated Sparrow c - c c
White-crowned Sparrow r o o o
Dark-eyed Junco u - c u
Lapland Longspur - - - o
Snow Bunting o - u u
Blackbirds - Finches
Bobolink o - u u
*Red-winged Blackbird a a a a
*Eastern Meadowlark c c c c
Yellow-headed Blackbird r - r -
Rusty Blackbird - - o o
*Boat-tailed Grackle c c c c
*Common Grackle c c c c
*Brown-headed Cowbird c c c u
*Orchard Oriole o o o -
Baltimore Oriole o o c -
Purple Finch r - o -
*House Finch r - r -
Red Crossbill r - - r
Common Redpoll r - - r
Pine Siskin o - o o
American Goldfinch c c c c
Evening Grosbeak r - - r

Accidental Species

These additional 30 species have been
seen only once or twice on the refuge:

White-faced Ibis
Ross' Goose
Fulvous Whistling Duck
Broad-winged Hawk
Swainson's Hawk
Golden Eagle
Mountain Plover
Sharp-tailed Sandpiper
Purple Sandpiper
Pomarine Jaeger
Parasitic Jaeger
Long-tailed Jaeger
Little Gull
Iceland Gull
Glaucous Gull
Elegant Tern
Dovekie
Atlantic Puffin
Common Ground Dove
Ash-throated Flycatcher
Gray Kingbird
Scissor-tailed Flycatcher
Northern Rough-winged Swallow
Cliff Swallow
Northern Wheatear
Northern Shrike
Black-headed Grosbeak
Le Conte's Sparrow
Chestnut-collared Longspur
House Sparrow

Table data from:
Birds - Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge
(Brochure, December 1997, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service)